Best way to fill urdf.xacro files from a Database

Question

Hello!

I have some robots with a very similar hardware that therefore share some urdf.xacro files. However, some of the values (e.g. ranges for linear axis) differ, and I don't want to copy the whole file to change only two values and have both versions in one repository.

Is there a way to maybe read some values from a db (even using xacro?). I'd like to call a (python) script that reads the values from a database and inserts these values into the final urdf.

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Originally posted by NEngelhard on ROS Answers with karma: 3519 on 2015-06-26

Post score: 0

Answer 1

I found a solution that works for me:

In my launch-file, I have a -Tag that let's me include a script:

<param name="robot_description" command="$(find robot_description_pkg)/scripts/create_urdf.py"/>

(This tag is also evaluated before nodes are launched, so I don't have to care for race conditions).

In my create_urdf.py, I read my values from the db and call the xacro.py with my base-urdf.xacro and the new params.

My base.urdf.xacro then contains entries like:

  <joint name="z_joint" type="prismatic">
      <parent link="insertion_x"/>
      <xacro:arg name="insertion_x_max" default="0"/>
      <limit effort="37" velocity="1" lower="0" upper="$(arg insertion_z_max)"  /> 
      <joint_properties damping="0.1" friction="0.5" />
  </joint>

If my db doesn't provide a value for the upper_limit, the default is used, otherwise the new value is inserted into the final urdf.

The return value of the xacro.py-call is then written to the parameter-server, so that a robot-state publisher can get it.

   <node pkg="robot_state_publisher" type="robot_state_publisher" name="robot_state_publisher" respawn="true" respawn_delay="50"/>  

Using the param-Tag to start the script is maybe a bit hackish, but it provides a way to call my script (and to only start the robot_state_publisher after I have updated the model).

With this approach, I only have to change the values in the DB and the robot will have the new values after the next launch.

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Originally posted by NEngelhard with karma: 3519 on 2015-06-30

This answer was ACCEPTED on the original site

Post score: 0