Questions tagged [force]
Quantity causing acceleration in the state space of a mechanical system.
34
questions
0
votes
2
answers
64
views
Force sensors output when inclined
So here is the context:
I am working on a motorcycle simulator. It consists of a motorcycle frame mounted on different actuators (see picture on the left).
In particular, the two actuators at the ...
1
vote
0
answers
98
views
Computation of centrifugal and Coriolis matrix
So I have a seesaw-cart electromechanical system which I want to control. It has 2-DOF (the angle of the seesaw $\varphi$ and the cart position $s$).
I used the Euler-Lagrange method to get my ...
1
vote
1
answer
218
views
IMU gravity sensing
How are IMUs used to sense the direction of gravity? I have read a number of articles that talk about using IMU for orientation of flying robotics but I do not understand how. Could someone explain ...
1
vote
1
answer
253
views
Calculate Torques & Forces From Jacobian Matrix
Dear Robotics Stack Exchange,
I am trying to calculate the torques and forces for a 2DOF robot.
I’m used the partial differentiation method to find the Jacobian matrix. I managed to find the ...
0
votes
1
answer
91
views
Center of Mass of a Box
If I have the following area-split box:
Depending on the mass distribution of the box, the center of mass (CM) could be inside the light gray area labeled A, the red area labeled B, the blue area ...
1
vote
1
answer
38
views
Force-torque sensor reading when a robot is stationary
Let's say I have a robot arm with a force-torque sensor on the wrist, between the final motor and the gripper. If the arm and wrist are stationary, then what would the reading on the sensor be?
I know ...
4
votes
2
answers
912
views
Impedance Control vs Position Control
I have been reading up on impedance control, and several sources have stated that it is much safer than position control. However, frustratingly, none of these sources have explained why this is. So......
0
votes
2
answers
175
views
Quadrotor dynamics: How is torque created
I'm a software engineer and I've recently engaged into Robotics field. I've started by a course on Coursera which talks about Aerial robotics and thus quad-rotors. I'm trying to understand how quad-...
2
votes
1
answer
100
views
Can I measure torque from this motor by only measuring the current?
I am new to robotics, please forgive/correct any errors.
My Project Plan
I want to use a PID controlled motor in a human-interface device where I need to measure the user's exerted force on an end ...
0
votes
1
answer
108
views
When not to use pseudoinverse?
I know this equation: $\tau = J^T f$. In my case, the Jacobian $J$ is not square. Is it valid to use the pseudoinverse of $J^T$ to calculate end effector forces $f$ based on joint torques $\tau$? I ...
4
votes
1
answer
253
views
Understanding Impedance Control
I have a question regarding impedance control for a robotic manipulator.
Given that we have a task space trajectory:
$\ddot{x}$, $\dot{x}$ and $x$
And the dynamics model of the robot:
$$\tau = M(q)\...
0
votes
0
answers
30
views
Singular Configuration - Balanced Wrench F?
I've been asked to show that if a manipular is at a singular configuration, then the End Effector wrench can be balanced without any joint torques.
I know that t = J*F where (t = torques, F= end ...
4
votes
1
answer
654
views
Why do we need coriolis and centrifugal forces when it comes to the dynamics of a robotic arm?
So we all know (and love) the typical dynamic equation of a robotic arm:
$$
M(q) \ddot{q}+C(q,\dot{q})\dot{q}+G(q)=\tau
$$
Where M is the mass matrix, G is gravity and C is Coriolis and Centrifugal ...
0
votes
1
answer
47
views
Compute vector of attraction plus repulsion forces in a 2D force field mapping
I'm developing a force field mapping of a two-dimensional space to move a robot to a goal avoiding obstacles.
My problem is that I don't know how to move it using attraction force and repulsion ...
2
votes
1
answer
56
views
Force controller with feedback issues
I'm implementing a force controller on a robotic arm, where the force input comes from torque sensors in the joints. I have calculated the cartesian force on the end-effector from the joint torques, ...
4
votes
1
answer
2k
views
How to limit large acceleration and jerk from PID controller?
I am trying to control a robotic arm with force input. The output of the force sensor is filtered, and fed through a PID controller to command the end-effector velocity. However, the robotic arm has ...
2
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Jacobian of a 6DOF arm
I have a robot with 6 DOF. I read a lot of tutorial on how to compute the Jacobian, but usually all examples are for planar robots with 2DOF.
I don't understand how can I get the Jacobian of a 6 DOF ...
1
vote
1
answer
562
views
How to calculate effort/torque values of a joint
I have a robotic arm with 6 DOF. For each joint, I get get the Joint Wrench, which is composed by the force and torque of the parent and child links of the joints. In other works, for joint 1 I can ...
1
vote
1
answer
303
views
DJI E310 Thrust Coefficient
I am reading Denis M. Filatov et al.'s paper "Parameters identification of thrust generation subsystem for small unmanned aerial vehicles" (https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Parameters-...
0
votes
1
answer
407
views
Calculation of inertia values of Ic and Im
In my dynamic model of two wheeled mobile robot, it has the total equivalent inertia, noted $I$, described by the equation below,
$I_c$ is the moment of inertia of the DDMR about the vertical
axis ...
3
votes
1
answer
149
views
From a linear force actuator that spans multiple links and joints to the equivalent motor torque
I am programming/using a rigid body joint-space dynamics solver for robots in which I want to implement linear force actuators between links with their equivalent torque sources that are 'spanned' by ...
0
votes
1
answer
52
views
Will this have more or less lifting strength
Bit of an engineering question. If a snake robot is 100 cm long, and every 10 cm is another motor. Would the robot lift more weight, the longer/more motors attached to it.. or is lifting ability ...
2
votes
2
answers
4k
views
What is the torque/force required to rotate the base of a robot arm?
Take a look at the following simple example robot arm:
I want to know the torque required on that bottom motor to rotate the arm. Since it's not exactly rotating directly against gravity like the ...
0
votes
3
answers
870
views
how to find maximum force of a robot joint
I want to know if there is any equation that calculates the maximum force of a robot joint. The force that we should not exceed.
For example in human leg, if we apply a big external force to the knee,...
5
votes
2
answers
212
views
What are the best ways to transmit force through air efficiently?
I am taking part in a robotics competition, where the challenge is to create a pair of robots which successfully navigate a series of obstacles. However, the rules state that of the two robots, only ...
2
votes
2
answers
158
views
Magnetic, low insertion force connector
I'm building a robotic tea-maker/watchdog robot and have a power problem. I would like to be able to have the robot approach a socket and insert the power cord of a cheap immersion heater (120V, 300W, ...
2
votes
1
answer
535
views
Verifying motor selection calculations
I'm trying to select a brushed DC motor for a project. I tried following the advice on sizing electric motors, mentioned in this question, but a few details were missing, and I'm unsure if I properly ...
1
vote
0
answers
31
views
Unilateral Torque Constraint on the foot-ground interface
I was studying the basics of legged locomotion and came across the unilateral force and torque constraints at the foot-ground interface.
I understood the implication of the unilateral constraint on ...
2
votes
1
answer
51
views
Calculating the force of this system
My native language is not English, so I don't know all the specific terms you may expect me to use. I apologize for that.
Anyway, I have a motor and three connecting rods (in French, bielles). So ...
6
votes
2
answers
265
views
Is there a rule of thumb for actuator torque overhead?
When installing a servo or other actuator, I measure the force needed to perform whatever action is needed and find an actuator that can generate more than the necessary force. However, I recently ...
1
vote
0
answers
176
views
Dynamics of parallel manipulator
My task is to apply forces to control 3-dof parallel manipulator. Forces are applied to linear actuators, friction is neglected. End-effector of a robot is supposed to follow generated path; for ...
5
votes
1
answer
182
views
Wind force impact on torque mechanical arm
I've got an arm attached to a shaft. The arms dimensions are 40x5 inches the arm weights about 10 lbs.
If I have a wind acting on the side of the arm, how would I translate the wind force into torque ...
1
vote
0
answers
76
views
Force measurement on grab bars [closed]
I recently start a project to measure the force on a bathroom grab bar. The force/load is applied by the person who need to the grab bar for assistant. What I want to measure is the load against the ...
11
votes
2
answers
12k
views
How do I calculate the required loop frequency for a servo controller?
I have a motor which drives a string connected to a load cell. I would like to implement a closed loop controller to control the load applied by the motor to the string.
How do I go about determining ...