I have read in SLAM papers talk about marginalization. I am confused about how this process works, why you do it and how it differs from global smoothing.
In particular if you're interested in Windowed Smoothing I don't understand how marginalization is different than full bundle adjustment? If marginalization carries the full information from the prior states, then why do global bundle adjustment?
If marginalization carries the full information from the prior states, then why [bother] do[ing] global bundle adjustment [as well]?
and not the opposite which your edit would have implied. However, we both could be wrong - only the OP would actually know..! :-) $\endgroup$